Bangladesh Country Profile

|
Official Name |
: The People's Republic of Bangladesh
|
|
Capital |
: Dhaka : Area-1416 Sq.Km. Population 9.9 million in 2001
|
|
President |
: Professor Dr. Iajuddin Ahmed |
|
Geographical Location
|
: Between 23°.34' and 26°.38' north latitude and between 88°.41' and
92°.41'
|
|
Area |
: 1,47,570 sq.km. Territorial Waters 22.22 km. Economic Zome-Upto
|
|
Boundary |
North: India |
|
Religion (Census 1991) |
: Islam (88.3%), Hinduism (10.5%), Buddhism (0.6%) and
Christianity(0.3%) |
|
Unit of Currency |
: Taka |
|
Time
|
: GMT+6.00 hours. |
|
Administrative Units
|
: Division: 6; Zila: 64; Thana: 507;
Union: 4484; Village: 87319 |
|
Major Cities
|
: Dhaka, Chittagong. Khulna, Rajshahi, Mymensing, Comilla, Barisal,
|
|
Climate |
: Average Winter temp (Max 29° C Min 11° C ). |
|
Monsoon Rainfall |
: Lowest 340mm. Highest 964 mm.
|
|
Humidity |
: Highest 99% Lowest 36 % |
|
Main Seasons |
: Winter (November – February ), Summer (May –June), Monsoon
|
|
Population in Census 2001
|
: Approximately 129 million;Growth rate 1.48% per annum; Sex ratio
103.8 males per 100 females; Urban Population 23.39%.
;No of household units 25.36 million ;Density per square km 834.
|
|
Language
|
: Bengali but English is widely used. |
|
Principal River |
: Padma, Meghna, Jamuna, Bhahmaputra, Teesta, Surma and Karnaphuli
in
|
|
Principal Minerals |
: Natural Gas, Lignite Coal, Limestones, Ceramic, Clay and Glass
Sand.
|
|
Principal Crops |
: Rice, Jackfruit, Jute, Tobacco, Sugarcane, Pulses, Oilseeds,
Spices, |
|
Principal Industries |
: Garments, Jute, Cotton, Textile, Tea, Paper, Newsprint, Cement,
Fertilizer, Sugar, Engineering, Electric cables , Leather, Fish. |
|
Principal Exports |
: Readymade garments, Jute and Jute products, Tea, Leather and
|
|
Sea Ports
|
: Chittagong and Mongla. |
|
Airports |
: Dhaka, Chittagong , Jessore, Rajshahi, Iswardi, Sylhet, Cox’s
Bazar,
|
|
Radio Station
|
: Dhaka, Chittagong, Khulna, Rajshahi, Rangpur, Sylhet,
Comilla,Jessore,Bogra, Cox's Bazar, Barisal,Rangamati and Thakurgaon
. |
|
Television Station |
: Dhaka, Natore, Chittagong, Brahamanbaria ,Patuakhali,Jhenaidah,
Thakurgaon, Rajshahi,Satkhira,Rangamati,Cox's Bazar, Noakhali,
Sylhet,Mymenshing,Khulna and Rangpur |
|
Satellite Station |
: Betbunia ( Chittagong) and Talibabad (Dhaka) for international
|
|
Education(1999 based) |
: Universities: 32; Medical Collage: 24; Bangladesh Institute of
Technology: 4; Colleges 2288; Polytechnic Institutes 21;
Secondary School 14069; Primary School 65610 |
|
Health (1999 based) |
:Hospitals 1277; Hospital beds 44374;Registered physician: 30864 |
|
Electricity
|
:220 Volts A.C. in all cities and towns. |
|
Tourist Season |
:October to March |
|
Main Tourist Attractions. |
:Colourful tribal life of Hill Tracts, world’s longest sea beach at
Cox’s Bazar, centuries old historical sites at Dhaka , Paharpur,
Mainamati, Mohastangar, Sundarban the home of the Royal Bengal
Tiger, largest tea garden, reverine life, ect. |
|
Wearing Apparel |
:Tropical in Summer and Light woolen in Winter. |